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We like some company?

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Syrian hamster is a loner and likes to be alone. Chinese, Russian and Siberian hamsters prefer to live in pairs.





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Reproduction hamster

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Hamster reproduce faster than any other mammal. Females can reproduce more than six weeks. Pregnancy lasts about 16 days. Give birth to an average of six pups, although the possible variations of 2 "- 15. cubs eyes are opened after 10-15 days. After 4 weeks, the cubs can be separated from the mother, and after 3 months are fully grown. It is noteworthy that the Syrian (golden) hamsters do not recommend to stick together in the same premises, but for breeding female puts occasionally male in the cage, but under control. for other hamsters are possible community males and females.




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Healthy hamster

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Healthy hamster:
- Moving fast and quick
- Around the snout, eyes and anus has a clean and tidy fur
- Has a thick fur
- Has difficulty breathing (breathing quietly)
- No visible injuries



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Keep me fit and healthy

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Keep me fit and healthy. If you notice that your hamster has no appetite, diarrhea, coughing or a runny nose, it is best to seek veterinary help. Stress and rotten food can cause diarrhea. Every day should move the old food from the cage and avoid stressful situations.





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What do you like eating?

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Hamsters eat a variety of foods: ready-made food for hamsters, apple, dandelion, chicory, bananas, nuts. It is very important to always have fresh water. The daily amount of balanced food necessary for the Syrian hamster is about 20 g (one tablespoon), and the Chinese about 5 g (one teaspoon). For regular wear of teeth, in a cage put pieces of wood to chew on (ash, lime, apple, hazel), or a variety of ready-made "snacks" that you can buy at the store for pets. The stone for rodents serve to wear teeth and as a source of minerals. The remains of human food or sugar are harmful to the health of the hamster.



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How to treat me?

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Let the first few days that the hamster adjust to the new environment, people and smells. Hamster take in hand when he's awake. The hand put a favorite snack to make it to attract. The hand is placed so that it is completely covered with both hands. Minor children must pay particular attention to safely hold in their hands, so as not to drop it. They can be very fast, because with him, in the beginning until you have a sense of how to keep and maintain the hands, be very careful.
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Where did I come from? Where I like to live?

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Hamster origin depends on the type. The main types are: the Syrian or golden hamster (Syria), Russia (Central Asia, Northern Russia, Mongolia), Chinese (Mongolia and North China), Siberian (East Kazakhstan, North-Western Russia).
New home hamster should have a minimum of 60 x 50 x 40 cm. The cage should be even homes, water bottles, food containers and wheels and other types of toys for rodents. It is best to buy ready-made bedding for hamsters. The place where the hamster out to eliminate should be cleaned every day. The cage once a week should be thoroughly cleaned. When washing cages, cleaning agent should be thoroughly rinsed. The cage should be at a stable place to prevent the fall. Heat direct sunlight or a radiator, as well as drafts, high humidity and cigarette smoke can harm the health of a hamster.




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Am I right animal for you?

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Hamster is an ideal pet for a family. They do not need a lot of space and are easy to maintain. They are active at night, while sleeping. Happy are playful critters. More appropriate for older children who can take care of them. Life expectancy hamster is 2-3 years. He's a great pet for all those who through friendship with him, studying his habits, from direct contact come into a closer relationship with nature and some of its processes.



European hamster

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European hamster (lat. Cricetus cricetus) is the only species of the genus Cricetus. This species is listed as the last concern, because it has a wide distribution and frequent species. [1] The habitat of the European hamster are grass vegetation and river ecosystems. They work at night and live in complex systems lair. They feed on seeds, legumes, root vegetables, herbs and insects.



Areal European hamster includes a large number of countries. Nature has a habitat in Russia, Ukraine, Poland, Germany, Kazakhstan, Bulgaria, Romania, Serbia, the Netherlands, Belgium, China, Hungary, Belarus, Slovakia, Slovenia, the Czech Republic, Croatia, Austria, Georgia and Luxembourg.


White Russian Hamster

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Country of origin: Eastern Kazakhstan and northwestern Russia
Lifespan: between 1 and 2 years
Size: 8 to 10 cm



Other Features: This type of hamster is relatively rare in the pet shop's. Named after one interesting, and that is that during the winter the fur is a white color has been proved that the color changes to the length of days. It is desirable as these hamsters sold in pairs always the same sex to izbijegne mating. Good temperament and yet not for beginners because it is difficult to store. It woul


They are very clean animals and like to clean their fur. These are very often came to a head because they are hunted for their fur. The average life expectancy they 1½ to 2 years. Grow 8 to 10 cm. Very rarely are sold as pets in pet stores. White Russian hamsters that Russian dwarf hamster could be an ancestor should not eat foods containing monosaccharides, due to the risk of diabetes mellitus.

He is known for interesting things at which he even got a name, and that is that during the winter the fur took on white.


Chinese hamster

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Country of origin: Mongolia and Northern China
Life span: from 2-3 years
Size: 10 to 12 cm


Other features: Chinese hamster-like mouse and not so widespread at the breeder because of heavy cultivation.
Male specimens are higher than women with larger bags under the door. Chinese hamsters have to be sold in pairs always the same sex.
These hamsters are nocturnal species with strong climbing abilities were severely intractable or when caught are comfortable in the hand. The cage of this type also may be glass and large, because this kind of likes a lot of space.


Chinese hamsters are very clean animals and spend a lot of time cleaning up and decorating their hair. Female bears 14 to 22 days and has 1-8 young, and sometimes even 14. After litter keeps young for about two weeks. 10 days after birth the young see, and start getting the hair, and after 6 weeks become fully sexually mature and ready to mate. The life span of Chinese hamster is 2-3 years.

Chinese hamster is a large 8-10 cm. Cub weighs 2-3 grams and adult Chinese hamster 50-75 grams. Gestation lasts 18 to 21 days. On the front legs have 5 fingers (the thumb is almost not visible) and on the back

In the period when the only litter until the end of the second week after birth, the cage can not be cleaned and the only contact with him must happen only when the food is placed on the mother or changing water. During this vulnerable period is not the cubs and mother must not come into contact with a man, because it is almost certain reactions mothers killing their newborns.

However, male and female youth should be separated into two distinct cages but with about three weeks, since some pups mature earlier, especially males, so they can start a new brood with prematurely developed young female, or even his mother, and it is possible that the father receives new litter with her daughters. This is particularly risky because the female during this period and another cub alone, and not fully developed, either physically or mentally for their own offspring, and may die during pregnancy, or premature okotiti cubs, and then lay down extremely small and often happens to them female ate. As a young, Chinese hamsters are a bit nervous animals, but when they grow up, come to the fore their calm and cuddly character, but are very popular pets. He points out their playfulness and exhilaration when the evening springs from their spavališta and start running around the cage.


Phodopus Cambell

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Scientific Name: Phodopus Cambell
Origin: Central Asia, Northern Russia, Mongolia
Lifespan: between 1 and 2 years
Size: 10 to 12 cm


Other Features: This species lives in sand dunes.
Female are larger than females and have a longer body as opposed to females who have rounder body. Fur them emits a kind of oil. Russian hamsters can live in groups because they are friendly. This type of hamsters required to live in a glass cage because it is very easy to get out of most of the wire cage. Less suitable for children because it gives less hold.


Syrian or Golden Hamster

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  • Mesocricetus auratus - Syrian or Golden Hamster
  • Origin: Syria
  • Lifespan: about 2 years
  • Size: 20 to 25 cm
  • Syrian hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus) is a rodent (Rodentia) originating from Syria, sometimes also referred to as the "Golden Hamster", as it is actually the original colors in nature. Within the family Cricetidae belong to the genus hamsters.


Other features: Syrian hamster is nocturnal and completely odorless. He spends a lot of time was cleaning his house and cleaning up. They come in many colors and variations. Syrian hamster becomes independent and with eight weeks to be separated.



Also today there are many different colors and types of their hair, for example, long-haired hamster, Syrian hamster without hair, black hamster and ordinary Syrian hamster. Syrian hamster is the most popular type of hamster to hold as a pet. There are many qualities that appeal to the consumer. Syrian hamster is very grateful pet because its size is very small, about 15 to 18 centimeters. It has a short tail (only about 8 mm) and it is very important not stink. It is very convenient for people who have small children, because they are very cuddly and not invasive. There are a few reasons why people like to keep one of these reasons is the price is very reasonable, another reason why people love the way their maintenance that does not require much, the third reason is very easy diet that may apply even children. Unlike some exotic animals such as iguanas or the like, the Syrian hamsters live very shortly. The life expectancy of a hamster is approximately 2 to 2.5 years. But not infrequently experience and 3, 4 or even more years. Syrian hamsters are mostly nocturnal, which means they will sleep during the day and night to be very active. Syrian hamsters is not advisable to keep the pair as they often come to a fight in which hamsters can be injured.



Pregnancy lasts only about 16 days, a litter usually has four cubs (usually 2 to 5). In a year can be up to eight litters. Hatchlings are sexually mature between the ages of 38 and 42 days. Syrian hamsters are solitary expressed. Adult females react extremely aggressively to members of the same species both sexes, including their own offspring. In breeding, males connect with females only in a very short time.

Syrian hamsters are animals that dig dens and the deepest channels up to 110 cm. Nests are usually in their depth of 40 to 90 cm below the surface.

Natural enemies of them all mammals and snakes, which normally feed on rodents, but human.



Hamster

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Hamsters (Cricetinae) rodents are active mostly at dusk. This is a subfamily of the family Cricetidae from among rodents. The nature of Europe lives only Polish or European hamster. As pets are kept mostly golden hamsters and various other dwarf species.

Widespread in Europe and Asia. Have a relatively small (compared to other rodents) species is known only 18 species which are grouped into seven genera. Most of the species live in the steppes and semi-deserts of Mongolia.

Some systematics are not classified as an independent subfamily, but they considered the tribe subfamily