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Hrčci

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Hrčci (Cricetinae) su glodavci aktivni pretežno u sumrak. To je potporodica porodice Cricetidae iz reda glodavaca. U prirodiEurope živi jedino poljski, ili europski hrčak. Kao kućne životinje drže se pretežno zlatni hrčci i različite druge patuljaste vrste.
Rasprostranjeni su u Europi i Aziji. Imaju relativno malo (u odnosu na druge glodavce) vrsta, poznato je samo 18 vrsta svrstanih u sedam rodova. Najveći dio vrsta živi u stepama i polupustinjama Mongolije.
Neke sistematike ih ne razvrstavaju kao samostalnu potporodicu, nego ju smatraju tribusom potporodice Arvicolinae. Suprotno tome, ponekad se i rod Calomyscus svrstava u ovu grupu, međutim, oni nisu pravi hrčci.
Naziv "patuljasti hrčak" nije oznaka za neku jedinstvenu grupu unutar skupine hrčaka.

https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hr%C4%8Dci

Briefly...

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They are fully grown at the age of 5 months, when there are no visible differences in appearance, but that could be linked to age. Depending on the type of hamster can compare its size with an average size adult hamster for type, but sometimes even this is not indicative because it can work on older hamster which gene was not destined to reach an average size.

Syrian hamsters are the average of 15 to 20 cm, wherein the females are larger than males. Next, sort the most indicative fact that hamsters with age lose their quality thick fur, the notes thin and less overgrown with fur, dry skin, are generally less active, thin and eat less. Of course, if you know approximately how old she was hrčkica when you got it and how it is with you, the latter should not be confused with the early signs of a disease.



As for the stay of the Syrian hamster in the bathroom, not very advisable for reasons of sensitivity hamsters heat. In fact, they are most comfortable at temperatures feel like a man (18-24 ° C), and in the bathroom, especially when you take a bath or a shower, this temperature can be much higher. Temperature, together with high humidity, the hamsters can lead to heat stroke, which is reflected in hamsters claudication and lethargy, passed the ears, sweating, or the appearance of fur dull. Also, how often ventilated bathroom hamster are exposed to an additional draft the contrary, exposure to cold temperatures (except, of course, in the summer months).

Try hrčkica placed in the living room, where they will not be exposed to unfavorable external factors, you will always close if you want to contact with it, and at night will not interfere with restful sleep household.

Now, you mentioned that you note your hrčkica to biting cage. This is common in hamsters, and is most often associated with natural teeth need to wear, rather than dissatisfaction with the offered food. To enable it to properly wear teeth (biting grid often leads to injury), offer a multitude of toy made of wood or mineral stone (you can find them in the Pet Center stores) tailored just needs hamsters.



A Syrian hamsters, nutrition and accommodation wrote to a colleague Ljiljana Vrhovac Uzur, dr.vet.med., Colleague Tanja Krulc, dr.vet.med. and colleague Silvija Havre Lovric, dr.vet.med.
http://moj.pet-centar.hr/Pitajte-nase-veterinare-Male-zivotinje/Smjestaj-i-procjena-starosti-dobi-hrcka-/-Hrcak-grize-kavez-5182.html

How to tame a hamster?

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It's easier to tame a young hamster, so let your new pet is not older than eight weeks. When tiny hamster arrives in your home, be patient. In the beginning, it do not let go of dwellings, and it would be good to first two days not to touch to accustomed to a new home. Then he let them sniff and get used to your voice. When awake by gently try to receive the arms and cuddle. The hand put a treat for hamsters that it will attract. Hamster is taken in hand so that it is gently cover with both hands. Hamsters can be very fast, so be careful how you hamster not to drop it.
When you notice that adapt to the environment, start slowly let out of a cage, some investigating.

http://www.pjesmicezadjecu.com/kucni-ljubimci/hrcak.html



Accommodation and Care

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Hamster cage should be designed for rodents (metal cage at least 60 x 50 x 40 cm), because otherwise very easy to find or chew through the exit and escape. Keep an eye on the distance between the slats. The cage must not be oval or round in shape because the hamster could lose orientation and getting sick. As the substrate, it is best to put the chips of wood or buy ready-made bedding for hamsters. The cage is sufficiently cleaned twice a week, because hamsters are very neat critters, but a place where the hamster out to eliminate should be cleaned every day. When washing cages, cleaning agent should be thoroughly washed.
The cage should be equipped with more shells in which your pet to sleep, drip pans, cutlery, drinkers, wheel to maintain fitness and other toys for glodavce.U stores can be found cages with tubes. They are excellent for hamsters that the nature of work nests in tunnels. The cage should be in a stable location, because otherwise the hamster through its activities may crash. It should not be in the draft nor too close to a heat source (stove, radiator, direct sunlight). Hamsters bother wet rooms and smoke, and all these can seriously jeopardize the health of your hamster. Many pets like dogs and cats, are natural enemies of hamsters. Keep them away from hamsters.

http://www.pjesmicezadjecu.com/kucni-ljubimci/hrcak.html



Why we like hamsters?

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Hamster is playful, cuddly and curious animals. You do not need much space and easily adapts to the environment. Hamster is desirable every day let out of a cage, but it all this time to keep in the eye. Hamsters are playful, love to climb and stall in the most hidden places. This can be dangerous because of the inaccessibility of the place and the possibility of small rodents do damage or eaten by them hazardous material.
Hamster is a nocturnal animal. Will sleep most of the day and wake up at night and be active all night. Then usually rotates its toy - the wheel. When it makes a noise and it is not a good solution to his dwelling place near bedrooms.
Hamsters not good to wake up during the day, because they are disrupting their biorhythms, which can be bad for their health and mood. This is one reason why the hamsters as pets suitable for children over seven years. Hamster will bite in very rare and exceptional cases; If you snap out of living the dream, too scared or upset.

http://www.pjesmicezadjecu.com/kucni-ljubimci/hrcak.html



Popis za kupovinu:

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Popis za kupovinu:
• informativni letak o hrčcima                                                  
• kavez (min. 60x50x40)                          
• transporter• kućica za spavanje• zdjelica za hranu• posuda za vodu• stelja• materijali za gnijezdo
http://moj.pet-centar.hr/Male-zivotinje/Hrcak-979.html

We like some company?

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Syrian hamster is a loner and likes to be alone. Chinese, Russian and Siberian hamsters prefer to live in pairs.





http://moj.pet-centar.hr/Male-zivotinje/Hrcak-979.html

Reproduction hamster

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Hamster reproduce faster than any other mammal. Females can reproduce more than six weeks. Pregnancy lasts about 16 days. Give birth to an average of six pups, although the possible variations of 2 "- 15. cubs eyes are opened after 10-15 days. After 4 weeks, the cubs can be separated from the mother, and after 3 months are fully grown. It is noteworthy that the Syrian (golden) hamsters do not recommend to stick together in the same premises, but for breeding female puts occasionally male in the cage, but under control. for other hamsters are possible community males and females.




http://moj.pet-centar.hr/Male-zivotinje/Hrcak-979.html

Healthy hamster

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Healthy hamster:
- Moving fast and quick
- Around the snout, eyes and anus has a clean and tidy fur
- Has a thick fur
- Has difficulty breathing (breathing quietly)
- No visible injuries



http://moj.pet-centar.hr/Male-zivotinje/Hrcak-979.html

Keep me fit and healthy

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Keep me fit and healthy. If you notice that your hamster has no appetite, diarrhea, coughing or a runny nose, it is best to seek veterinary help. Stress and rotten food can cause diarrhea. Every day should move the old food from the cage and avoid stressful situations.





http://moj.pet-centar.hr/Male-zivotinje/Hrcak-979.html

What do you like eating?

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Hamsters eat a variety of foods: ready-made food for hamsters, apple, dandelion, chicory, bananas, nuts. It is very important to always have fresh water. The daily amount of balanced food necessary for the Syrian hamster is about 20 g (one tablespoon), and the Chinese about 5 g (one teaspoon). For regular wear of teeth, in a cage put pieces of wood to chew on (ash, lime, apple, hazel), or a variety of ready-made "snacks" that you can buy at the store for pets. The stone for rodents serve to wear teeth and as a source of minerals. The remains of human food or sugar are harmful to the health of the hamster.



http://moj.pet-centar.hr/Male-zivotinje/Hrcak-979.html

How to treat me?

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Let the first few days that the hamster adjust to the new environment, people and smells. Hamster take in hand when he's awake. The hand put a favorite snack to make it to attract. The hand is placed so that it is completely covered with both hands. Minor children must pay particular attention to safely hold in their hands, so as not to drop it. They can be very fast, because with him, in the beginning until you have a sense of how to keep and maintain the hands, be very careful.
http://moj.pet-centar.hr/Male-zivotinje/Hrcak-979.html

Where did I come from? Where I like to live?

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Hamster origin depends on the type. The main types are: the Syrian or golden hamster (Syria), Russia (Central Asia, Northern Russia, Mongolia), Chinese (Mongolia and North China), Siberian (East Kazakhstan, North-Western Russia).
New home hamster should have a minimum of 60 x 50 x 40 cm. The cage should be even homes, water bottles, food containers and wheels and other types of toys for rodents. It is best to buy ready-made bedding for hamsters. The place where the hamster out to eliminate should be cleaned every day. The cage once a week should be thoroughly cleaned. When washing cages, cleaning agent should be thoroughly rinsed. The cage should be at a stable place to prevent the fall. Heat direct sunlight or a radiator, as well as drafts, high humidity and cigarette smoke can harm the health of a hamster.




http://moj.pet-centar.hr/Male-zivotinje/Hrcak-979.html

Am I right animal for you?

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Hamster is an ideal pet for a family. They do not need a lot of space and are easy to maintain. They are active at night, while sleeping. Happy are playful critters. More appropriate for older children who can take care of them. Life expectancy hamster is 2-3 years. He's a great pet for all those who through friendship with him, studying his habits, from direct contact come into a closer relationship with nature and some of its processes.



Hamster

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Hamsters (Cricetinae) rodents are active mostly at dusk. This is a subfamily of the family Cricetidae from among rodents. The nature of Europe lives only Polish or European hamster. As pets are kept mostly golden hamsters and various other dwarf species.

Widespread in Europe and Asia. Have a relatively small (compared to other rodents) species is known only 18 species which are grouped into seven genera. Most of the species live in the steppes and semi-deserts of Mongolia.

Some systematics are not classified as an independent subfamily, but they considered the tribe subfamily